Accordion Components

Collapsible content panels using multiple CSS techniques

1. Details/Summary (Recommended)

Using native HTML <details> and <summary> elements with CSS styling

What is the Details/Summary method?

The <details> element is a native HTML5 element that creates an interactive disclosure widget. The <summary> element provides the visible heading.

Advantages:

  • No JavaScript required
  • Built-in accessibility (ARIA roles, keyboard support)
  • Works with browser defaults
  • Can be easily styled with CSS
How does it handle accessibility?

The <details> element has excellent built-in accessibility:

  • Keyboard Support: Space/Enter to toggle, Tab to navigate
  • Screen Readers: Announces state (expanded/collapsed)
  • Focus Management: Properly manages focus states
  • ARIA: Implicit roles don't need manual ARIA attributes
Can multiple sections be open?

Yes! By default, multiple <details> elements can be open simultaneously. Each operates independently.

If you need single-open behavior (only one accordion open at a time), you'll need JavaScript to close other sections when one opens.

What about browser support?

Excellent! The <details> element is supported in all modern browsers:

  • Chrome 12+
  • Firefox 49+
  • Safari 6+
  • Edge 79+

For older browsers, polyfills are available.

Best Practice: This is the recommended approach for most use cases. It provides the best balance of functionality, accessibility, and ease of implementation.

2. Radio Buttons (Single-Open Pattern)

Using radio buttons to ensure only one section is open at a time

This accordion uses radio buttons, which means only one section can be open at a time. Clicking another section automatically closes the current one.

This pattern is useful for step-by-step processes, FAQs, or when you want to keep the interface compact.

The radio button is hidden with CSS, and the label acts as the clickable trigger. Since radio buttons are mutually exclusive by nature, only one can be selected at a time.

CSS uses the :checked pseudo-class to show/hide content and style the active section.

  • Pure CSS solution (no JavaScript)
  • Guaranteed single-open behavior
  • Smooth animations with max-height transitions
  • Keyboard accessible (Tab, Space, Arrow keys)
  • Cannot close all sections (one must always be open)*
  • Requires unique IDs for each item
  • Max-height transition requires guessing content height

*Can be worked around by adding a hidden "none" radio option

3. Checkboxes (Multiple-Open Pattern)

Using checkboxes to allow multiple sections to be open simultaneously

Unlike radio buttons, checkboxes allow multiple sections to be open at the same time. Try opening several sections together!

  • Pure CSS implementation
  • Independent section controls
  • Smooth expand/collapse animations
  • Plus/minus icon indicators

This pattern is ideal for:

  • Feature lists: Where users might want to compare multiple items
  • Settings panels: For configuring different options
  • Content categories: When organizing related information
  • Filter interfaces: For refining search results

The checkbox hack uses the :checked pseudo-class combined with the sibling selector (~) to control content visibility.

input:checked ~ .content {
    max-height: 500px;
    padding: 20px;
}

While this works well visually, consider these accessibility enhancements:

  • Add aria-expanded attribute (requires JS)
  • Ensure keyboard navigation works properly
  • Provide clear visual focus indicators
  • Consider using <details> for better native support

4. FAQ-Style Layout

Styled specifically for Frequently Asked Questions

How do I reset my password?

To reset your password, click on the "Forgot Password" link on the login page. You'll receive an email with instructions to create a new password. The link will expire after 24 hours for security reasons.

What payment methods do you accept?

We accept all major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express), PayPal, and bank transfers. For enterprise customers, we also offer invoicing with NET30 payment terms.

Can I cancel my subscription at any time?

Yes, you can cancel your subscription at any time from your account settings. Your access will continue until the end of your current billing period, and you won't be charged again.

Do you offer refunds?

We offer a 30-day money-back guarantee for all new subscriptions. If you're not satisfied with our service, contact support within 30 days of your initial purchase for a full refund.

Is my data secure?

Absolutely! We use industry-standard encryption (AES-256) for data at rest and TLS 1.3 for data in transit. We're also SOC 2 Type II certified and fully GDPR compliant.

5. Styled Variants

Gradient Style

Premium Features
Advanced analytics, unlimited storage, priority support, and custom branding options.
Team Collaboration
Real-time collaboration, shared workspaces, role-based permissions, and activity tracking.
Integration Options
Connect with Slack, GitHub, Jira, Zapier, and hundreds of other tools via our API.

Minimal/Clean Style

Design Philosophy
Clean, minimal design focuses on content and reduces visual clutter. Perfect for documentation and content-heavy sites.
Performance
Lightweight CSS with no dependencies. Fast load times and smooth animations even on low-powered devices.
Customization
Easy to customize with CSS variables. Change colors, spacing, and animations to match your brand.

Card Style

Security & Privacy
How we protect your data
🔒

Your security and privacy are our top priorities. We implement multiple layers of security including end-to-end encryption, regular security audits, and compliance with international data protection standards.

  • 256-bit AES encryption
  • Two-factor authentication
  • Regular penetration testing
  • SOC 2 Type II certified
Performance & Scalability
Built to handle growth

Our infrastructure is designed to scale with your needs. Whether you're a small team or a large enterprise, our platform delivers consistent, reliable performance.

  • 99.9% uptime SLA
  • Global CDN distribution
  • Auto-scaling infrastructure
  • Sub-100ms response times
Customer Support
We're here to help
💬

Our dedicated support team is available 24/7 to help you succeed. Get help through multiple channels including live chat, email, and phone support.

  • 24/7 live chat support
  • Email support with 2-hour response time
  • Comprehensive documentation
  • Video tutorials and webinars

6. Max-Height Animation Technique

The Max-Height Trick:

Since we can't directly animate height: auto, we use max-height as a workaround:

/* Collapsed state */
.content {
    max-height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    transition: max-height 0.4s ease;
}

/* Expanded state */
input:checked ~ .content {
    max-height: 500px; /* Set higher than expected content */
}

Important: Set max-height larger than your content will ever be. The downside is that if the content is much smaller, the timing may feel off since it's animating the full max-height value.

Alternative (JavaScript):

For perfectly smooth animations regardless of content size, calculate the actual height with JavaScript:

element.style.maxHeight = element.scrollHeight + 'px';

7. Accessibility Best Practices

✓ Details/Summary Method (Best for Accessibility):
  • Built-in ARIA roles and states
  • Keyboard support (Space, Enter)
  • Screen reader announcements
  • Focus management
⚠ Checkbox/Radio Methods (Requires Enhancement):
  • Add role="button" to labels
  • Add aria-expanded attribute (requires JS)
  • Add aria-controls to link trigger to content
  • Ensure keyboard accessibility
  • Provide clear focus indicators
Recommended Pattern:

For production use, start with <details> and <summary>, then enhance with JavaScript if you need features like:

  • Single-open behavior (closing others when one opens)
  • Animation callbacks
  • Programmatic control
  • Analytics tracking

8. Implementation Comparison

Method Multiple Open Accessibility JS Required Best For
Details/Summary ✓ Yes ⭐ Excellent No* Most use cases
Radio Buttons ✗ No ⚠️ Good No Single-open only
Checkboxes ✓ Yes ⚠️ Good No Multi-select

* JavaScript needed only if you want single-open behavior

🎯 Final Recommendation:

Use <details> and <summary> for 95% of use cases. It's native, accessible, and works beautifully with just CSS. Add minimal JavaScript only if you need specific behaviors like single-open mode or analytics.